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Hay River Travel Guide: Things to Do, Best Time to Visit & Itinerary

Experience the unexpected beauty of the Northwest Territories in Hay River, featuring spectacular waterfalls, a sandy beach on Great Slave Lake, and the charm of a true northern frontier town. Known as the 'Hub of the North,' it offers a perfect blend of Indigenous culture, outdoor adventure, and accessible wilderness.

Drive north until the pavement ends, and then keep driving. Just when you think the boreal forest goes on forever, the trees part to reveal the endless horizon of Great Slave Lake. Welcome to Hay River, the “Hub of the North.” This isn’t just a stopover; it is a community carved out of the wilderness, where the roar of waterfalls competes with the hum of fishing boats and the sky feels big enough to hold every dream you’ve ever had.

Hay River defies the typical icy stereotypes of the North. In summer, you’ll find locals playing volleyball on sandy beaches that rival the coasts of the south, while the midnight sun keeps the party going well past bedtime. It is a place of convergence, where the road meets the water, where Indigenous traditions meet industrial grit, and where visitors are welcomed with the kind of warmth that only exists in places where winters hit minus forty.

Seasonal Weather Guide

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Winter
Highs -20 to -15°C / Lows -30 to -25°C
Winters are crisp, cold, and bright with short days. The town transforms into a winter playground for snowmobiling and ice fishing.
Don't miss: The K'amba Carnival in late winter, featuring dog sled races and traditional hand games
Spring
Highs 5 to 15°C / Lows -5 to 5°C
A dramatic time of transition as the river ice breaks up. Temperatures rise rapidly in May, though muddy conditions are common.
Don't miss: Watching the spectacular river breakup, where massive ice chunks flow downstream into the lake
Summer
Highs 20 to 25°C / Lows 10 to 15°C
Surprisingly warm with nearly 20 hours of daylight. This is the prime season for beach days, camping, and fishing.
Don't miss: The Midnight Sun, allowing for golf or hiking well past 11:00 PM
Fall
Highs 5 to 12°C / Lows -2 to 5°C
Brief but beautiful, with vibrant yellow foliage from the trembling aspens and tamaracks before the snow arrives in October.
Don't miss: Prime Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis) viewing before the extreme cold sets in

The Hub of History and Culture

Hay River’s strategic location at the mouth of the Hay River has made it a gathering place for centuries. Originally a fishing and hunting camp for the Dene people, it evolved into a critical transportation link for the North. Today, that history is palpable in Old Town, where the tugboats and barges of the Northern Transportation Company still load supplies for remote Arctic communities. It is a living, breathing logistics marvel set against a backdrop of raw nature.

Across the river lies the K’atl’odeeche First Nation, the only reserve in the Northwest Territories. The cultural exchange here is vibrant, particularly during the K’amba Carnival in winter or the Treaty Days in summer. Visiting the Hay River Heritage Centre gives you a glimpse into this past, but the real history lesson comes from chatting with a local at the Fisherman’s Wharf, listening to stories of the lake that is affectionately and respectfully called the “Boss.”

Things to Do

Unforgettable experiences await you.

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The Icons You’ll Want to See

Alexandra Falls - Located 72 km south of town on Highway 1, this is the showstopper. A 32-metre drop (that’s higher than Niagara!) that freezes into a spectacular ice wall in winter and roars with power in summer. Free admission.

Louise Falls - Just a few kilometres downstream from Alexandra Falls. It features a unique spiral staircase that takes you down to the water’s edge for a mist-soaked view. A well-maintained campground is nearby. Park entry fees approx $15-20 CAD for camping.

The Hay River Beach - A long stretch of sand on the shores of Great Slave Lake. The water is shallow and surprisingly warm in July. It’s the perfect spot for a picnic or watching the floatplanes land. Free access.

Fisherman’s Wharf Pavilion - The social heart of summer Saturdays. Located in the downtown harbour area, it features fresh fish vendors, local artisans, and live music. Food prices range from $15-$25 CAD.

Essential Guide

Everything you need to know.

Must-Visit Spots

Twin Falls Gorge Territorial Park - Home to both Alexandra and Louise Falls, linked by a hiking trail
Old Town - The original settlement area at the river mouth with historic charm
The Purple Trail - An easy walking loop offering scenic river views
K'atl'odeeche First Nation - Located across the river (reserve lands), offering cultural insight

Local Cuisine

The Back Eddy - A local institution known for fresh Great Slave Lake whitefish and pickerel
The Boardroom - A popular Chinese restaurant that has been a staple in town for years
Sub on the Hub - Great for quick lunches and massive sandwiches
Doghouse Pub - A classic northern pub atmosphere with hearty bar food

Where to Stay

Ptarmigan Inn - The primary full-service hotel in town with a restaurant and bar
Castaways Cottages - Charming cabins located right near the beach on the riverbank
Hay River Suites - Comfortable apartment-style living good for longer stays
2 Seasons Adventures - Offers campground facilities and yurt rentals for a rustic experience

Travel Tips

Bring high-concentration DEET bug spray, especially for July visits
Fill up on gas whenever you can; distances between stations in the NWT are vast
Cell service works in town but cuts out quickly on the highway
Download offline maps as GPS data can be spotty outside town limits

Insider Tips

Visit Louise Falls at sunset; the spiral staircase down to the water offers a better angle than the top platform
Ask locals about the 'Old Town' shortcuts to the beach to avoid the main road traffic during festivals
During the Saturday market, get in line for the 'Fish Fry' early, it often sells out by 12:30 PM

Planning Your Visit

Getting to Hay River is part of the adventure. You can fly in daily from Yellowknife or Edmonton, but the drive up the Mackenzie Highway is a rite of passage. The road is paved all the way to town, making it accessible for standard vehicles, though you should always carry a spare tire and emergency kit. The nearest major city is Edmonton, roughly a 10-12 hour drive south.

Once you arrive, you will need a vehicle. Taxis are available, but to see the waterfalls and explore the lake properly, a car is essential. Summer weather is pleasant, often reaching 25°C, so pack layers, t-shirts for the day and fleece for the evening. And do not forget the bug spray; the northern mosquitoes are legendary for a reason.

When to Visit

Choose the perfect time for your adventure.

Peak Season: Summer (June - August)

Pros

  • Warmest weather for camping and swimming
  • Midnight sun offers extended daylight for activities
  • Fisherman's Wharf market is open every Saturday
  • Full access to all waterfalls and hiking trails

Cons

  • Mosquitoes and black flies can be intense
  • Accommodation prices are at their highest
  • Forest fire smoke can occasionally impact visibility

Shoulder Season: Autumn (September)

Pros

  • Stunning fall foliage colours
  • Darker skies return for Aurora viewing
  • Fewer bugs than mid-summer
  • Comfortable hiking temperatures

Cons

  • Rapidly cooling temperatures
  • Some summer tour operators begin closing
  • Short window of opportunity before snow

Off-Peak: Winter (November - April)

Pros

  • Incredible ice road driving experiences
  • Prime viewing for Aurora Borealis
  • Experience authentic northern winter festivals
  • Lower accommodation rates

Cons

  • Extreme cold requires specialized clothing
  • Many outdoor attractions (like waterfall viewpoints) are harder to access
  • Limited daylight hours in December/January

Hay River is more than just a dot on a map; it is the gateway to the authentic North. Whether you are watching the northern lights dance over the frozen river in January or casting a line into the midnight sun in July, the Hub offers an experience that stays with you long after you’ve driven back down the highway.

Sample Itineraries

Want this tailored to you? Solo or couple • Adventure or relaxation • Your budget • Dietary needs

Waterfalls & Wilderness Weekend

$600 - $900 CAD for 2 people2 Days

A relaxed itinerary focusing on the stunning Twin Falls Gorge and the surprising beach culture of the North.

Day 1: The Twin Falls Experience

  • Morning: Drive 70 km south of town to Alexandra Falls Day Use Area to see the 32-metre drop, free of charge. Walk the 3 km trail along the gorge rim to Louise Falls, watching for red squirrels and hawks.
  • Afternoon: descend the spiral staircase at Louise Falls for a mist-covered picnic lunch, costing roughly $20 CAD for supplies bought in town. Drive back towards Hay River and stop at the unique McNallie Creek Falls, a short 10-minute walk from the highway.
  • Evening: Enjoy a fresh catch dinner at The Back Eddy Restaurant in Old Town, budgeting approximately $80 CAD for two. End the night watching the sunset over the river from the fisherman’s wharf area.

Day 2: Beach Days and Heritage

  • Morning: Head to the Hay River Public Beach for a morning walk on the sand and check out the driftwood art structures. Grab coffee and a light breakfast at a local cafe in the town centre for about $25 CAD.
  • Afternoon: Visit the Hay River Heritage Centre to learn about the Hudson’s Bay Company history, with admission by donation (suggested $10 CAD). If it is a Saturday, spend the afternoon at the Fisherman’s Wharf market buying local crafts.
  • Evening: Drive to the K’atl’odeeche First Nation side (check for public access events) or take a quiet evening stroll on the Purple Trail. Wrap up with a casual meal at The Doghouse Pub, costing around $60 CAD for two.

The Northern Angler's Adventure

$1,200 - $1,800 CAD for 2 people3 Days

A fishing-focused trip taking advantage of Hay River's status as a premier freshwater fishing destination.

Day 1: Charting the Great Slave

  • Morning: Meet your fishing charter guide at the harbour for a half-day excursion targeting Great Northern Pike, costing approximately $400-$600 CAD depending on the outfitter. Dress in layers as the lake wind can be chilly even in summer.
  • Afternoon: Enjoy a shore lunch prepared by your guide featuring your fresh catch of the day. Return to the marina and check into your cabin at Castaways Cottages.
  • Evening: Relax at your accommodation and grill any leftover fish, or head into town for supplies at the Super A grocery store, budgeting $100 CAD for provisions.

Day 2: River Fishing and Hiking

  • Morning: Rent a canoe or kayak from a local outfitter (approx. $60 CAD) and paddle the calmer sections of the Hay River. Cast lines for Walleye near the river mouth where the current slows down.
  • Afternoon: Drive to the Escarpment Creek Group Camping area for a hike through the boreal forest. The trail offers elevation gain and sweeping views of the river valley.
  • Evening: dine at The Boardroom restaurant for their famous Chinese-Canadian dishes, budgeting $70 CAD for a hearty meal. Keep an eye on the aurora forecast if visiting in late August or September.

Day 3: The South Shore Drive

  • Morning: Pack up and drive west along the highway towards the Buffalo River to spot bison roaming freely on the roadside. Stop for photos but maintain a safe distance of at least 100 metres from wildlife.
  • Afternoon: Return to town for a final lunch at Sub on the Hub, spending about $30 CAD. Visit the Tourist Information Centre to buy a souvenir ‘NWT North of 60’ certificate.
  • Evening: Take a final sunset drive to the sandy spit in Old Town to watch the tugboats and barges preparing for their journeys north. Grab a quick takeout dinner before departing or settling in for the night.

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